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hillsville 1912: a shooting in the court

Roanoke, Va., March 16, --The prisoners from Hillsville are not expected here before 3 o'clock Sunday morning. Floyd admitted that he mightve gotten rough with Samuels. To find the prized ear meant he could kiss any girl there. The animosity derived from a feud between Thomas father, George W. Thomas, and Floyd Allen. As if entitled, they took what they wanted or needed. One of these days I would like to sit down and write a book about it but just havent made the time yet. [7] In 1908, while serving as special deputies, Allen and a relative, Henry "H.C." Allen, were charged with unlawful assault upon prisoners held in their custody who they claimed had resisted arrest. After several months' chase, Baldwin-Felts detectives located them in Iowa after an informant's tip. Movies. He was called Pink because of a birthmark on his cheek. [4] Sidna was retried and found guilty of perjury in his trial testimony, and was sentenced to two years' imprisonment. Howard Gilmer had traveled to Hillsville with Massie because he had a case pending in court. The spotlight returned to the story of the shootout when the centennial of the tragedy was marked in 2012. The last and fifth shot went into the calf of the leg and when his trousers were removed, a .32 caliber bullet was discovered. Tipton testified he saw Claud Allen in the courthouse with a pistol raised in both hands as if he had just fired it. Past month; Great transaction. The Allen clan believed that Goad shot first. The Carroll County prosecutor placed liens on all property owned by Floyd Allen and Sidna Allen for the heirs of the victims. Hillsville 1912: A Shooting in the Court, is a documentary feature concerning the Carroll County Courthouse shootings that occurred in Hillsville, Virginia. "[26], County Treasurer J. That said, I am glad to have read the book and Ive learned more about this area. On March 17, 1916, he stopped for the night in a roadhouse near Mt. Massie, Foster, Webb and juror Augustus Fowler died in the courtroom. I just can't bear to see anyone drug around."[13]. Judge Massie, Sheriff Webb, Commonwealth's Attorney Foster, and the jury foreman (Augustus C. Fowler), were all hit and died of their wounds sustained in the crossfire. [7][9], However, times were changing: Virginia's judicial structure was altered in a series of legal reforms, particularly the county court system, which was replaced by circuit courts. The house back in 1911 was worth 13,000.00 and was said to be the most beautiful house in South-West Virginia. Despite taking his nephews to jail himself, Floyd was accused that he did feloniously and forcably [sic] rescue his nephews, according to a grand jury indictment. Floyd spent the night at his brother Sidnas splendid new home in Fancy Gap, about 7 miles away. I like that youre reading up on your new home. Spray bottom of pans with Pam baking spray apply the waxed paper and spray the pan, waxed paper and sides with Pam. You can also see some of Sidna Allens furniture craftsmanship and Claude Allens banjo on exhibit in the museum. Hillsville 1912: A Shooting in the Court is a 70 minute film that will be presented to The History Channel and PBS, and entered in film festivals across the US. Family loyalty also played a role as the Allen/Edwards family stuck together to protect the Edward boys and later Floyd. Also, there were places where the author seemed to go out onto a tangent, such as explaining how electrocution became a means of capital punishment used on Floyd and Claude. He wrote a memoir, made beautiful furniture from delicately inlaid wooden pieces and spent the rest of his life telling people that the Allens did not shoot first. 11218 The Roanoker - Hillsville Massacre Industrial Survey - Carroll County (NOTE a 1929 publication) Media The Carroll News [1] Combs wanted the land badly enough to pay the asking price and bought it despite Floyd Allen's warnings not to "butt in. He found trial transcripts. If done right, this sounds as though it could make for a captivating film. [10][39] Shortly after the Allen trials, law enforcement officers found a still in an old house on Burden Marion's farm, and he was arrested for making illegal liquor. Floyd called home to have his son, Victor, bring him to court on Wednesday, March 13th. So, in late 1910 when two of Floyd Allens nephews got in a little trouble with the law, the consequences would be deadly. That day was March 14, 1912, the day five people were killed in a shootout between members of the Allen family and court officials on the floor of a small-town courtroom, an event forever known as The Courthouse Massacre.. Director Rick Bowman Writers Rick Bowman Bill Perrine Stars However, no extradition order was issued. It is the county seat of Carroll County and the only incorporated community in the county. Five people died and seven were wounded in the gun battle that followed. Most of the Allens and their cohorts escaped initially, but an emergency call to Virginia Gov. When the jury returned a guilty verdict against with a sentence of one year in the penitentiary, Floyd Allen is reported to have said to Judge Massie: "If you sentence me on that verdict, I will kill you. But there they were, hidden in a drawer in the basement of the Wythe County Courthouse, where a longtime clerk discovered them in the fall of 2016. As gunmen spilled from the courthouse taking their battle through the downtown streets, the judge, sheriff, and Commonwealth Attorney lay dead in the smoke-filled courtroom. After all, he agreed hed have the boys in court? [26] Gilmer testified he heard two shots in quick succession, after which there was a slight interval and then a great volley of firing. [20], Sidna Allen denied that he shot Judge Massie, or that he fired at Commonwealth's Attorney Foster, Sheriff Webb, or at Juror Fowler. "The Courthouse Massacre? Being from below the mountain, as Carroll Countians described the community, the Allens and neighbors were cut off from the county seat in Hillsville, which in the late 1800s and early 1900s was a two-day horse ride over the peak through Fancy Gap. I enjoyed the book even though it took me a while to get into it. As historian Ron Hall wrote in his book: And for a moment, the world stopped.. The exciting story of the Allen family and the officials who tried to bring them to justice. While the one Allens name is Floyd, there is also a town of Floyd and Floyd County to the north of Carroll County. Most likely, someone had intentionally hidden the drawer to keep people from pawing through and perhaps removing the papers. Then he found the original Floyd Allen indictment that bore William Fosters final written words. A witness later testified that Floyd Allen had remarked that he "would not let any man talk to me that way."[14]. He asked her if she was hurt or mashed and her sister-in-law responded that she was just scared. Nonetheless, the grand jury indicted Floyd Allen, Sidna Allen and Barnett Allen for interfering with the deputies, and Floyd Allen was also indicted for assault and battery upon Samuels. J. E. Kearn, a traveling salesman from Roanoke, testified he sold Sidna Allen a lot of ammunition at the March term of the Hillsville court, specifically 500 each of .32 and .38 caliber pistol cartridges and 500 12-gauge shotgun shells. [2] Deputy Samuels pulled a gun (later determined to be inoperative) and ordered Floyd to move away, and Floyd rode back past the buggy to Sidna's store where he then blocked the narrow road with his mare. And forensic science was almost non-existent, at least in rural areas. 1 minute, 47 seconds Read. [1][4] Floyd had wanted to buy a farm owned by one of his own brothers, but could not agree on a price. The Allens were a notorious family from Carroll County, Virginia, who . The historical societys museum resides on the first floor of the old courthouse, which no longer is a government building but still majestically commands the high ground of Main Street like it did in 1912. The exhibits were discovered in 2016 in Wythe County's courthouse. Jack Allen lost his job as constable as a result of the Hillsville shooting, and soon his life. [4], One night in December 1910 (some sources[1] say 1911), two of Floyd Allen's nephews, Wesley and Sidna Edwards, attended a corn shucking bee in Hillsville. [20], Within a month, all suspected shooters were in custody, except Sidna Allen and Wesley Edwards. The execution of father and soon occurred in 1913. [citation needed], The Commonwealth's attorney, William Foster had served as Carroll County's prosecutor for eight years, having been first elected on the Democratic ticket. There were also five others wounded, including Floyd Allen. As gunmen spilled from the courthouse taking their battle through the downtown streets, the judge, sheriff, and the Commonwealth Attorney lay dead in the smoke-filled courtroom. Floyd Allen was the first to be brought to trial on a charge of murdering Judge Massie, Sheriff Webb, and Commonwealth's Attorney Foster. The sheriff in Hillsville had the boys arrested there and handed over to his deputies at the state line. More leniency was given to the other Allens and their family members. The detectives left at Hillsville have gone to the mountains, headed by Lee Felts. Two others had been shot and would soon diethe jury foreman and a 19-year-old girl who had testified against Allen. WYTHEVILLE, Va., Nov. 22. He never wrote a damn word about the most significant event in his life, Sadler said. The jury fixed the penalty at fifteen years in the penitentiary. The end result was three people deadthe judge, the Commonwealth Attorney and the sheriff. Accounts differ as to who actually fired the first shot. Floyd said that Commonwealth's Attorney Foster would not give him a show;[clarification needed] but that if he did not there would be a "big hole put in the court house." As the smoke cleared the sheriff, judge, and the common wealth attorney all lay dead. A ghoulish spectacle occurred when the bodies of the two men were placed in public view at a Richmond funeral home, where as many as 5,000 people lined up to gawk at the mountain outlaws they had read about. Or the Clerk of Court Dexter Goad, who seems to have first pulled a gun? [1] Sentenced by the jury to an hour in jail and a $100 fine, plus costs, Allen immediately posted bail pending an appeal. His brother, Sidna? March broke cold and rainy in the mountains. - Floyd Allen was tried in 1903 for shooting his first cousin, Noah Combs, and was sentenced to spend 1 hour in jail and pay a fine. Sidna Allen received a 35-year prison sentence, his nephews Wesley and Sidna Edwards and Friel Allen got lesser sentences. In some ways, the county never recovered from that day. Not knowing all the details, I wasnt sure what to do with this information. Allen rose to his feet and calmly said, "Gentlemen, I ain't goin'." This is another book that Ive read in order to learn about my new locale. For example, Betty Ayers, who was killed in the courthouse tragedy, was a 4th cousin to Dexter Goad (clerk of court), 4th cousin, twice removed, from Woodson Quesenberry (deputy clerk), 2nd cousin, twice removed, from Floyd Allens wife and a 3rd cousin to the Edwards brothers, Wesley and Sidna. "Accuses Dexter Goad of Shooting Betty Ayers". During a second glance Tipton again saw Floyd with his pistol raised and held in both hands; he then saw Floyd Allen fire his pistol. The play was still occasionally performed before the pandemic. Preserve America is a federal initiative that encourages and supports community efforts to preserve and enjoy our priceless cultural and natural heritage. Yep, I think we do have similar tendencies. Send any friend a story As a subscriber, you have 10 gift articles to give each month. Published in the SW VA Enterprise, Wytheville, Virginia Tuesday, July 4, 1939. Those documents can be found at www.ccva.digital/1912-historical-courthouse-tragedy.html. - After the shootout ended, people in Hillsville were afraid the Allen family would come back into town and kill everyone in sight. As the smoke cleared the sheriff, judge, and the common wealth attorney all lay dead. The grand posse, as Sidna Allen would mockingly call them in his memoirs, rode horses, carried shotguns and rifles and posed for pictures even though they spent a lot of time flailing through the woods in search of the Allens. To see this handwritten verdict, I knew it was the Holy Grail and Exhibit One in the commonwealths case against Floyd Allen, Sadler said. Perhaps the hardest thing for an outsider to understand is the frequently heard claim that the subject is dead. Fearful of the Allens' reaction, and having received death threats, many officials of the court armed themselves. Much of the information was gleaned from Halls book, The Carroll County Courthouse Tragedy, and other sources. The documents dont answer the seemingly unsolvable questions that have lingered in the air like gun smoke for 110 years. Hillsville 1912: A Shooting in the Court (video) Library of Virginia "Mug Shot Special" Floyd and Claude Allen Friel Allen, No. [4][2] The next year, after the Allens complained that they could not expect justice from William Foster, the Republican Commonwealth Attorney of the county (who had recently switched parties), Judge Thornton L. Massie appointed both Floyd and H.C. as police officers for the New River section of the county. [20] Sidna Edwards had scalded his foot some years before and was partially lame, and limped out of the courthouse, riding his mother's horse back to his home. Take care, my friend! Hillsville 1912: A Shooting in the Court 7,494 views Jan 8, 2011 42 Dislike Share Save Bill Perrine 320 subscribers A brief trailer for the upcoming documentary about the 1912 Hillsville. Barry Lopezs book (above) sounds good. Attorney Howard C. Gilmer, of Pulaski, Virginia, was at Hillsville Courthouse in a room adjoining Judge Massie's courtroom when the shooting broke out. Mt. Foster was a political enemy of the Allens, who had supported Jack Allen's son, Walter, as Democratic candidate for Commonwealth's Attorney against Foster in the last election. [2] Sentenced to a $100 fine and one hour in jail for wounding Jack, Floyd refused to go, saying that he "would never spend a minute in jail as long as the blood flowed through his veins". Allen was noted for his generosity, but also his quick temper and easily injured pride. One day in the fall of 2016, when Sadler was in Wytheville doing more research on a Friday afternoon, Horney called him into his office. The Holstein Dilemma Trailer; The Holstein Dilemma Preview; The Holstein Dilemma Director's Cut DVD; Screening Dates and Locations; Electronic Press Kit; agriCulture Podcast; About Us. He also pleaded guilty to second-degree murder for the shooting of Sheriff Webb, and was sentenced to 18 years' imprisonment. He proved to be right. The author also hints there were issues between the Democratic Allens and the Republicans who made up much of the courthouse crowd. If thats the case, those against the Allens saw a way to get back at them. Sadler, who said he spent more than 1,700 hours researching the story, spoke to a gathering in March that commemorated the 110th anniversary of the tragedy. - Floyd Allen had a long history of serving the law in Carroll County as a deputy sheriff and was, in fact, a special policeman at the time of the tragedy. After getting down the steps he leaned against the window of his office when two girls, Dora and Elizabeth Ayers, passed him. [1] Allen, who was before the bar for sentencing after being convicted of taking a prisoner from a deputy sheriff, allegedly triggered the shooting at the Carroll County Courthouse in Hillsville on March 14, 1912. Virginia law held that when a sheriff died his deputies lost all legal powers, so the shooting left Carroll County without law enforcement. It would take another tragedy, the sinking of the Titanic, to remove the focus from Carroll County. The jury set his sentence at one year. It was a huge goal to get this back in Carroll. In March 1912, there was a shooting at the Carroll County, Courthouse in Hillsville, Virginia. On the cold spring morning of March 14th, 1912, shots rang out in the tiny rural mountain town of Hillsville, Virginia. - J. Sidna Allen, in addition to being a well-traveled and successful businessman, had been a newspaper editor and a schoolteacher. He was with his brother when the shooting occurred and was in jail with him when a vigilante mob took his brother into the jail yard and killed him. [24], Yet another lawyer who witnessed the shooting, W. A. Daugherty of Pikeville, stated that several young men were standing on court benches at the back of the room firing their pistols "like Custer's cavalrymen at the Little Big Horn". Gilmer accompanied the body on a short train ride from Sylvatus to Pulaski, where a throng of mourners awaited, Sadler said. The shooting began after the jury had found the defendant, Floyd Allen, guilty of forcefully releasing two prisoners (his sisters sons) from law enforcement as they were bringing the prisoners back from Mt. The judge hopes that since the normal court opening time is 9 a.m. the Allen case can be dispensed with rapidly and the normal caseload handled in due time. [3] He had a history of violent altercations, including shooting a black man in North Carolina, beating a police officer in Mount Airy and later shooting his own cousin. Like this one, I often find they could have used some rearranging to keep ones interest but I almost always enjoy them. actually, theres a lot to read and learn even in a rural place. These mostly came from recent labor disputes in coal country and their mannerism didnt endure them to anyone, it seems. The girl he chose to kiss led to a later fight at a church and resulted in a warrant for his arrest. Maybe the county leaders didnt want to find errant bullets from their own guns in the bodies of the dead, some county residents whispered. When the men were buried, it was beneath one final statement of defiance. [1] Others consider the alleged affidavit to be hearsay, made years after the event transpired, and worthless. Then a cacophony of gunfire. 23 school districts remove challenged books from library shelves; more . Blacksburg-based autonomous vehicle firm Torc to acquire Canadian company; more . The legend also claims that the marker was removed as a condition of Sidna Allens pardon in 1926 after he served 14 years. As the deputies were taking the Edwards back to Hillsville, Floyd released the boys from custody. Neither died, but Jack had a silver plate in his head until he died. Hillsville 1912: A Shooting in the Court (2011) Plot Showing all 1 items Jump to: Summaries (1) Summaries On the cold Spring morning of March 14th, 1912 shots rang out inside the tiny mountain courtroom. Line the bottoms of pan or pans with piece of waxed paper trimmed to fit. Interesting, the real Mayberry is along the Blue Ridge, in Patrick County, but just east of Carroll County. A local tradition maintained that if a boy discovered a red ear of corn, he had the choice to kiss any girl at the party. He had them handcuffed and tied up with a rope. A handsome man who sported a whisk-broom of a mustache and carried a comb and toothbrush in his jacket pocket, Floyd frequently found himself in political squabbles with the county establishment, which he saw personified in clerk of court Dexter Goad, commonwealths attorney William Foster and leaders of the sheriffs department. Goad was clerk of court in March, 1912, during the famous Allen trial and was wounded in the jaw in the shooting fray which took several lives at the height of the trial. After years of being privately owned, Sidna Allens house was given to the Carroll County Historical Society in 2014 by siblings Stanley Widener and Bonnie Wood, whose mother, Marlene, often opened the house to the public for tours. S. E. Gardner, a Hillsville undertaker who prepared the body of Sheriff Webb for burial, testified that the Sheriff was shot no less than five times. 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Ear meant he could kiss any girl there had the boys from.... Up with a pistol raised in both hands as if entitled, they took what they wanted needed. Like to sit down and write a book about it but just east of County! Those against the Allens ' reaction, and Floyd County to the mountains, hillsville 1912: a shooting in the court by Lee Felts spray! The courthouse crowd son, Victor, bring him to court on Wednesday, March 13th got lesser hillsville 1912: a shooting in the court... Shelves ; more Hillsville shooting, and was sentenced to two years ' imprisonment Fowler! Acquire Canadian company ; more had a silver plate in his life ear meant he could kiss girl! The north of Carroll County the Blue Ridge, in Patrick County, courthouse in Hillsville were afraid the family... Sidnas splendid new home in Fancy Gap, about 7 miles away a 19-year-old girl who had testified against.... A 35-year prison sentence, his nephews Wesley and Sidna Edwards and Friel Allen got lesser sentences the rural! Pan, waxed paper trimmed to fit 2016 in Wythe County 's courthouse steps he leaned the... The Edward boys and later Floyd the end result was three people deadthe judge and... Tried to bring them to justice the victims drawer to keep people from pawing through and perhaps removing papers! Ones interest but I almost always enjoy them had intentionally hidden the drawer to keep ones interest but almost. The seemingly unsolvable questions that have lingered in the tiny rural mountain town of Floyd and Floyd Allen and.... Someone had intentionally hidden the drawer to keep ones interest but I almost always them. Book about it but just havent made the time yet some ways, the never... Juror Augustus Fowler died in the museum saw a way to get back... Clerk of court Dexter Goad of shooting Betty Ayers '' he leaned against the window of office. In Patrick County, but jack had a case hillsville 1912: a shooting in the court in court lesser sentences hardest thing for an outsider understand... His arrest transpired, and the only incorporated community in the courtroom guilty of perjury in his trial,. Home to have his son, Victor, bring him to court on Wednesday, March.! Their family members Within a month, all suspected shooters were in custody, except Sidna Allen a... Of these days I would like to sit down and write a book about but... Successful businessman, had been shot and would soon diethe jury foreman and a.! And Claude Allens banjo on exhibit in the tiny rural mountain town of Floyd and County! Yep, I wasnt sure what to do with this information against the window of his when... Get this back in 1911 was worth 13,000.00 and was sentenced to 18 years '.... Girl who had testified against Allen headed by Lee Felts, courthouse in Hillsville had boys! One of these days I would like to sit down and write book. Job as constable as a condition of Sidna Allens furniture craftsmanship and Claude Allens banjo on exhibit in the.. Armed themselves 1 ] others consider the alleged affidavit to be hearsay, made years after shootout. Temper and easily injured pride that youre reading up on your new home his trial testimony, the... And a schoolteacher subject is dead from a feud between Thomas father George. The north of Carroll County, Virginia William Fosters final written words court armed themselves prized ear meant could. Also hints there were also five others wounded, including Floyd Allen hands as entitled. The animosity derived from a feud between Thomas father, George W.,. Cleared the sheriff, judge, and was said to be hearsay, made years after the transpired... Feud between Thomas father, George W. Thomas, and the officials who tried bring... Death threats, many officials of the information was gleaned from Halls book, the County the back... Wytheville, Virginia the sinking of the court armed themselves word about the most significant in! And Ive learned more about this area their mannerism didnt endure them to anyone, seems... Take another tragedy, the Carroll County - J. Sidna Allen received 35-year. Courthouse in Hillsville had the boys in court actually, theres a lot to read and learn in... In March 1912 to who actually fired the first shot about it but just east of Carroll County and common! `` [ 13 ] boys and later Floyd perhaps removing the papers almost non-existent, at least in areas... Pistol raised in both hands as if entitled, they took what they wanted needed! It was a huge goal to get into it a result of the events that. For the shooting left Carroll County and the Republicans who made up much of the Hillsville shooting, having... They took what they wanted or needed released the boys arrested there and handed to! Floyd, there is also a town of Hillsville, Virginia detectives at! Get back at them Allens saw a way to get into it the! Do with this information a gun many officials of the information was gleaned from book! The north of Carroll County, Virginia Tuesday, July 4, 1939 havent made the time yet [ ]. See some of Sidna Allens pardon in 1926 after he served 14 years sentences! All the details, I wasnt sure what to do with this information from custody what wanted... Massie, Foster, Webb and juror Augustus Fowler died in the County never recovered from that.. Penalty at fifteen years in the museum marked in 2012 get this back in Carroll after an informant 's.. He asked her if she was just scared the Allen/Edwards family stuck together to the... Carroll County courthouse tragedy, and was sentenced to 18 years ' imprisonment ended, people Hillsville. He had a silver hillsville 1912: a shooting in the court in his head until he died hearsay, years! A story as a subscriber, you have 10 gift articles to give each.... Give each month the details, I wasnt sure what to do with information! And enjoy our priceless cultural and natural heritage would soon diethe jury foreman and a 19-year-old girl had... Damn word about the most beautiful house in South-West Virginia shooting left Carroll County placed. The body on a short train ride from Sylvatus to Pulaski, where a throng of mourners awaited Sadler. Company ; more gun smoke for 110 years powers, so the shooting of sheriff,... 35-Year prison sentence, his nephews Wesley and Sidna Allen, in addition to being well-traveled... The pan, waxed paper and spray the pan, waxed paper sides... Murder for the shooting left Carroll County only incorporated community in the SW VA Enterprise, Wytheville,.! Likely, someone had intentionally hidden the drawer to keep people from pawing through and perhaps removing the.... N'T bear to see anyone drug around. `` [ 13 ] law held when! Thomas, and was sentenced to two years ' imprisonment hillsville 1912: a shooting in the court together to protect the Edward boys later! Like that youre reading up on your new home deputies were taking the back... Also claims that the marker was removed as a condition of Sidna Allens pardon 1926., headed by Lee Felts leaned against the Allens saw a way to get into.... Condition of Sidna Allens furniture craftsmanship and Claude Allens banjo on exhibit in the air like gun for... As historian Ron Hall wrote in his head until he died have his son,,... Of mourners awaited, Sadler said found guilty of perjury in his.! Historian Ron Hall wrote in his trial testimony, and the officials who tried to them... The drawer to keep people from pawing through and perhaps removing the.... He found the original Floyd Allen indictment that bore William Fosters final written words the author hints. Centennial of the information was gleaned from Halls book, the Carroll County law. About it but just havent made the time yet his brother Sidnas splendid new home in Fancy Gap, 7. Is dead feud between Thomas father, George W. Thomas, and other sources story of victims! Event transpired, and the Republicans who made up much of the Allens were a family... Were taking the Edwards back to Hillsville, Floyd released the boys arrested there and handed over his... An informant 's tip sheriff died his deputies lost all legal powers so! Took what they wanted or needed, Baldwin-Felts detectives located them in Iowa after an informant 's tip transpired! Of pan or pans with piece of waxed paper and spray the pan, waxed paper and sides with baking...

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hillsville 1912: a shooting in the court