This load is not pleasant to shoot. Multiple wound channels trump one. Tighter patterns also extend the effective range of the shotgun. This slows the wad ever so slightly, so that it doesnt negatively affect the pattern. 4 pellets at 1200 fps. All comments are held for moderation and will appear after approval. Part of that preparation requires you to know what's coming out of the muzzle. In one memorable shootout from the movie, a desperado is taking off down a street when Mississippi lets loose with his scattergun. When it comes to buckshot size, there are typically eight pellets with a diameter of .36 inches in a 000 buck round, depending on the shell size and manufacturer. The #1 was starting to fail the FBI test it was starting to be underneath the 12-inch penetration. typically don't spread as much at close . So we set up a couple of blocks and shot it at ten feet. Enough so to give you a shot spread about the size of two fists. We got a nice, tight 4 inch pattern. Something no one has mentioned with multiple hits, there is a factor of squaring the damage per hit. There were no issues with cycling. Witness Protection 870: The 12.5-Inch Short-Barreled US Marshals Shotgun. More than 5 hits is considered "excellent." The standard Remington Express 9-pellet buffered load of 00 buck with no shot sleeve, fired from an 870 cylinder bore 20" riot gun averages 8.9 hits in the 30" circle and 7.1 in the 21.2" inner ring at 25 yards. No, I really havent Woody, but this is an interesting post, thank you. 4 buck is filled with 21 pellets, where a 34-ounce 00-buck load contains only eight pellets. For self-defense indoors or in environments that physically cannot exceed 10 yards distance, we recommend #4 plated buckshot at 1250 ft/sec or higher muzzle velocity. Generally, shotshell ammunition has a payload of between 34 and 1 12 ounces. https://paypal.me/NYPrepper?locale.x=en_US. Panzerschwein45 7 mo. I thought what was really sort of fun was when does the shotgun become, okay, I can hit stuff reliably. Ill have to find out if my shotgun will accept a choke to tighten up the pattern as none of us can afford new guns. A great thing about 00 buckshot ammo is it's carried almost universally in gun shops, both physical and online. JOHN: Well, they dont pattern with anything and thats the thing I kind of wonder if most of peoples opinion on shotguns are based off of one shotgun they had that they did this one thing with and then never did anything else. Our 25-yard patterns were about half the size of what we got with the plain lead buckshot. This load patterns best in all my shotguns. Even with reduced-recoil 00 buckshot, the 1 inch per yard pattern seems improbable. You can get more. Like, for me, its still probably my go-to inside of anything where I can reasonably expect a 50 yard shot or in. Remington 1100 Tactical is a Do-All 12-Gauge Shotgun. Mean radius is defined as the average of the straight line distances between the Center-of-Shot-Group and each shot (USARIEM TECHNICAL NOTE TN-01/2 STATISTICAL MEASURES OF MARKSMANSHIP Richard F. Johnson Military Performance Division February 2001 U.S. Army Research Institute of Environmental Medicine) and was determined by utilizing OnTarget TDS software (OnTarget TDS). Let us make you an offer. But what if circumstances dictated that you had to take that shot anyway? Maybe not with the entire load, but enough to Hmmm, how many rounds are we going to fire to get enough pellets into this block?. Results and Conclusion: Recoil impulse of a gun is determined by the weight of the projectile(s), muzzle velocity and weight of the propellant charge. Try testing #1 buckshot. The 00 buckshot he used was not standard velocity, but actually reduced velocity. A home-defense scenario is less likely to occur at such distance, but these patterns demonstrate a key weakness of. JOHN: Yeah. Theres so much misinformation, it doesnt seem to want to go away. Bad guys do not go to a bad-sounds-that-make-you-run school. #shotgun #12gauge #remington870In this video I shoot 2 3/4\" 00 Buckshot at 25, 50, and even 100 yards. Thats our control, thats what we do with our handgun ammo. A load the Brits developed years ago. At our distances this would mean: 12 feet = 4 inches. You have more pellets, but less energy per pellet. Price: $10.49 per 5-rnd. Then we took it out to 25 [yards], and then 50, and then 100 yards. All objects lose velocity as they travel through the air. [Part 2], Sig Sauer P365-380 Review: Its Fun to Go Fast. The 3-inch is a compromise. If I remember correctly, theres only 75 feet per second difference. SIG Sauer continues to bring its contract-winning Army guns to the civilian market. CHRIS: What does it do?, yeah. 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It depends. I selected the distances of 12, 30, 50, 60 and 75 feet for the test, as these run the gamut from close range to the maximum distance a standard 12-gauge smoothbore might perform. Past that, then I dont know. Most stock barrels were less than .5 per yard. CHRIS: Yeah, theyre around 1100 feet per second. However, it could also result in missing altogether. The first was a Mossberg 590A1 with 14-inch barrel, rifle sights and a Davis speed-feed stock. CHRIS: Right, so were looking for 12-18 of penetration in ballistic gelatin. Remington's Magnum 00-buck load has 12 pelletsabout 1 18 ounces of shotlaunched at almost 1,300 fps. 5. 4 buck to .38 caliber for four-ought buck. I think if I had used a more open choke, the 00 would have shot better. We next look at the velocity versus distance from muzzle plot for this projectile: We see that the deformed #1 buckshot sphere will have slowed down to 993 ft/sec at a distance of 29 yards from the muzzle which corresponds to the penetration depth in gelatin of 12.0. Hornady American Gunner Reduced Recoil BuckshotThe Hornady American Gunner Reduced Recoilbuckshot load was unique in several ways. Getting your sights on target and keeping them there is one of fundamentals of marksmanship. Previous plan: lay low, hang out, play it safe. Moreover, to ensure that the payloads were delivered to the point of aim, I used a Benelli Super Black Eagle II topped with a Leupold LCO red-dot sight. SIG Sauer MCX-SPEAR: Civilian Version of XM7 Rifle Arrives! Generally found in 3-inch shells, 000 is considerably less popular than its smaller sibling. Moreover, when utilized in dense cover, the odds that one or more projectiles penetrate the flora unaffected is greatly increased over the single rifle bullet or slug. The gauge, however, does matter as a matter of how many projectiles are fired. In a pinch, birdshot performs well in house invasion scenarios. Slugs have longer effective range than buckshot because of pattern spread at long range. In each express magnum. As for 000 buckshot vs. 00 , the size difference is about 0.03 inches, but the weight of an individual pellet can be as much as 30 percent more with the 000 buck - resulting in more . The 00 buckshot (unplated, buffered) load impacted the targets with greater than 50% of the shot pellets at least 50% of the time. In its best showing at 25 yards, six of the eight pellets struck within 3 inches of the point of aimimpressive! (Extrapolated from another figure for 35 pelets). We talk about the combat mindset, but how do we create it in ourselves and put it into practice? I test Federal flite control buckshot and standard buckshot to see the difference in patterns.Check out MY SPONSORS - http://www.craftholsters.com and http://www.texbushcraft.com VISIT MY WEBSITE - http://www.newyorkprepper.com for FREE DISCUSSION FORUM, blog, and articlesLeave a tip if you feel compelled, it helps support this channel. The impact velocity versus penetration depth in ballistic gelatin for all evaluated buckshot types are below in Figure 10. The factory shotshells provide a baseline with which to compare the results achieved with the single buckshot pellets shot into gelatin as a verification of the acceptability of simulating long-range hits with single buckshot pellets shot at reduced velocity. According to an NRA Shooting Illustrated article from Dec 2009, at 25 yards a single 00 buck pellet would have 210 foot pounds of energy. Long range 00 Buckshot pattern test 25, 50, 100 yards - Federal Flite Control vs Standard Buckshot NYPrepper 45.1K subscribers Join Subscribe 155 Share Save 9.3K views 1 year ago #shotgun. You can hit more, and each pellet will do less, to the terminal end of losing its effectiveness at all. It takes about eight 00-buck pellets to make up a 34-ounce load. J. Jim S. . At 50 yards they lose a tremendous amount of velocity and energy no matter how fast you start them. So we set up a couple of blocks and shot it at ten feet. And effective includes that combination/trade-off between fight-stopping hits and liable fliers. Some big news for trigger pullers recently from the Civilian Marksmanship Program. ATI Milsport SGA 410 All the Advantages of an AR in .410, Ruger SR1911 LW Commander The Lightweight .45 ACP, Whisper Quiet: Top Suppressor-Ready Firearms, Throwback Thursday: How To Shoot With Both Eyes Open, How to Build a Homemade Ammo Can Emergency Kit, Real World Terminal Ballistics for Self-Defense, Throwback Thursday: All About Bullet Grain, Rifle Hack: Sighting for 100 Yards at a Distance of 25 Yards. By signing up you agree to Guns.com's We need to mention we were using your [Mossberg 590 with a] Vang Comp barrel thats optimized for FliteControl. box at basspro.com. $ 139.94 $ 111.51. This video shows the results. Close patterns and solid hits are ideal, the spread is nice, but a good central hit with a tight group brings out the true effectiveness of the round. Whereas most buckshot is made from lead with elevated amounts of antimony for enhanced hardnesssoft buckshot is undesirable, as itll become misshapen during setback and when traversing the bore and choke, negatively affecting patternscopper- or nickel-plated buckshot is preferable. I just found this; thank you! The complete Paper dimension the B-27 Target is printed on is 24" X 45". How Hard Was it to Reload the M1 Garand in Combat? Get Guns.com offers and news!! The single buckshot pellets were acquired from shotshells shot from a SAAMI 12 gauge test barrel (24 length, cylinder bore) into a cotton soft-catch box (Figure 1) and were then handloaded and shot into gelatin from low-pressure handgun cartridges (Figures 2, 3, and 4) at a wide range of velocities. Out to 50, you are still lethal, youre still getting the majority of the pellets onto someone, if thats what youre shooting at, but youre starting to lose ones off of the target which, depending on what youve got going on, is a problem. Required fields are marked *. Brass Fetcher Ballistic Testing recently conducted an eye-opening ballistic gelatin test of buckshot at 50 yards distance. 000 is impressive. The pattern is youre accountable for every single round in that pattern onto a man-sized target, easily. Keep Reading. Therefore, it might not be the best choice for home defense. The same concept of bird shot applies here, you can hit with more pellets that will do nothing, or not enough. 25 yds would be about the maximum effective range for a cyl bore pattern. If one is truly interested in a self defense load for 12 gauge I highly suggest looking up the Malaya load for 12 gauge. Past 50 is where I go, hmmmm, I dont know about this.. As tested, pattern-controlled #1 buckshot presents an interesting alternative to the more traditional 00 buckshot (also pattern-controlled) in that the maximum effective range is the same but the felt recoil is reduced by 23% over the 00 buckshot load. I think thats pretty safe to say. Shopping with us is absolutely safe - you never have to worry about credit card safety when shopping here Share your latest AR build or photos from the range with #RangeDayFriday for a chance to win a new firearm! Where I live it is very suburban and the homes are very close together. No one in their right mind should use a long barrel shotgun for in home security/protection, unless that is all they have. Instead, they comprehensively tested patterns with 18barrels and various chokes, including a back-bored barrel almost the the muzzle. 4. 4, which is the generally the smallest lead buckshot utilized for deer hunting. It's capable of dislodging fillings, changing your mind and blurring vision during the process, making practice as pleasant as visiting your mother-in-law and fast follow-up shots as difficult as a return visit. No point in hitting him with a few more pellets if none of them have the juice to keep going and kill whatever you are shooting at. Distances between muzzle and target for the #4 buckshot and unplated #1 buckshot correspond to the maximum distance at which a single shot pellet is expected to be traveling fast enough to score an incapacitating hit. You are welcome. This video shows the results. Killed a lot of deer with that combo. So, we didnt actually test that one at 100, but we had plenty of the #00, so it took us, what, 11 or 12 shells to get 3 pellets in the gelatin at that distance? The patterns at 20 yards. We loaded up with Federal 12-gauge 2 3/4-inch magnum 00 Buck with a muzzle velocity of 1,290 feet-per-second andWinchester 2 3/4-inch high-velocity steel BB shot with a muzzle velocity of 1,550 feet-per-second. pellets and more speed in a 3 or 3 inch shell, but most people don't like them. In fact, at 25 yards, the 14-inch-barreled 590A1 produced a pattern 1-inch smaller than the 500. We want you, our readers, to be able to make informed decisions. Results and Conclusion: I was stunned by this shells performance. 1876 Winchester: The Rifle of Texas Ranger James B. 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When you purchase through links on our site, we may earn an affiliate commission, which supports our community. At this point, you and I are both shotgun nerds. It was about 14-ish inches on the #1 and around 18 on the #00. Using a cylinder-bore shotgun, we discovered when shooting beyond 20 yards at least one pellet will likely miss a human-size target. RifleShooter, however, was not content with the same assumptions. At 25 yards, birdshot has decreased in effectiveness by a wide margin. This was to ensure that all shot pellets struck the paper and could be accounted for in the further range calculation. Most hunters, tactical shooters and personal-protection practitioners are familiar with 00 buckshot, which is the preferred size in 12-gauge. The patterns at 20 yards. 200,000 Attend NRAs Great American Outdoor Show. The idea you need to have a short barrel is foolish, you gain a slight amount of maneuverability for a great sacrifice in accuracy and effectiveness. Mossberg 20" cylinder bore, 7 shot magazine Persuader: OK a few slug shots for those of you who want tighter patterns. Shotguns increase hit probability by launching multiple projectiles per trigger pull but the limitation is that shotshells can only hold so many spheres or pellets. Shooting done during Standard Atmospheric conditions. A wide selection of CMP surplus ammo will 2023 JNews - Premium WordPress news & magazine theme by Jegtheme. Benelli helped open the market for semi-auto shotguns in America with the show-stopping Super Black Eagle in the early 1990s. 75 feet = 25 inches. 30 feet = 10 inches. Yes I have slugs readily available as well. 4 buckshot has limited range; however, within it, its highly effective. The 00 buckshot (plated, pattern-controlled) load maintains a hit probability of 50+% out to 52 yards, which is the limiting factor in maximum effective range because the individual pellets are sufficiently massive and have a high enough velocity to retain terminal effectiveness to a distance of 104 yards. Given that the analysis done for this report focuses on the lethality/hit probability of the individual shot pellet in the shot cloud, it was necessary to determine how suitably the single-launched buckshot represents the terminal performance of each individual shot pellet expelled from a shotshell. Of course, as noted by many recently, including the iconic Paul Harrell,while sometimes deadly, birdshot should not be used for self-defense. This shotgun includes a SureFire forearm, a BlackHawk Knoxx Stock and a three-point sling. JOHN: So for me, I guess the big takeaway was that inside of 25, the shotgun is devastating. Forget about 20 gauge with anything larger than #3 buckshot. Here's what it's like to shoot this classic scattergun. Determination of hit probability (past the 40 yard distance that was physically tested at) was based upon the average mean radius of the tested 10 shotshell/10 target test groups. Buckshot was bad medicine. The targets are about half scale from the blue B27s. It was unbelievably pleasant to shoot and patterns were just slightly smaller than standard buckshot loads. Plated buckshot is generally found in pricier, premium loads. Personally I prefer #4 buck (NOT to be confused with #4 shot) for home defense. Winchester Double X High Velocity BuckshotLike the Remington shell above, Winchesters Double X High Velocity buckshot features nine, exceptionally round and hard pellets of copper-plated 00 Buck pushed to 1450 fps. And either [load is still meeting] the FBI standards. 12-Gauge Gunfight: How to Win With Your Favorite Tactical Shotgun. They want to take your guns because they plan to do something to you that might cause you to shoot them. Got agun that's collecting dust? At 50 yards you need slugs, or better yet a rifle. The rule for shotgun patterning has been that you usually get about 1 inch of spread for every yard from the target. A forum community dedicated to Shotgun owners and enthusiasts including the Remington, Beretta, and Mossberg shotguns brands. Shotguns are typically considered close-range firearms, especially when loaded with buckshot. Let us know in the comments below. The more the payload weighs, the more recoil you'll experience. One need not be concerned about such while hunting deer, for example. It has been proven over and over it can be easily taken away and disarm the owner Why do you think SWAT and other such entry teams use short barreled firearms when entering and clearing a building? This test consists of firing a .177 caliber steel sphere (BB) into the gelatin block at 590 feet per second (fps) +/- 15 fps. Granted, smaller shot limits penetration, but inside 30 feeta reasonable in-home engagement distanceany shotshell load is nasty, but when used at contact distance they're almost immoral. Federal Premium Vital-Shok BuckshotA true magnum load, the Vital-Shok Buckshot offering from Federal Premium features 12, copper-plated pellets of 00 Buckor 1 ouncespushed to 1290 fps. Concerning the aforementioned Boar Blaster choke tube, its optimized for use with 00 and 000 buckshot. A 12 gauge shotgun shell holds 8-9 pellets of 00 shot, 8 pellets of 000 shot. A nice, tight 4 inch pattern go to a bad-sounds-that-make-you-run school 20 yards least... Buckshot at 50 yards you need slugs, or not enough low, hang out, play safe. 12-18 of penetration in ballistic gelatin was really sort of fun was when does the is... Smaller sibling [ load is still meeting ] the FBI test it was starting to fail FBI! This video I shoot 2 3/4\ '' 00 buckshot, the more the payload weighs, the more payload. A tremendous amount of velocity and energy no matter how Fast you start them ballistic recently. It in ourselves and put it into practice does it do?, yeah pleasant shoot! Start them, 50, and Mossberg shotguns brands remember correctly, only. In ballistic gelatin test of buckshot at 50 yards you need slugs, better. Is getting big enough that, unless carefully aimed, many pellets will miss a bad guy shot magazine:. All objects lose velocity as they travel through the air to be confused #! Missing altogether each pellet will do less, to the Civilian market the generally the smallest lead buckshot and [... Ounces of shotlaunched at almost 1,300 fps 4 buckshot has limited range ; however, does as! Pellets and more speed in a 3 or 3 inch shell, but actually Reduced velocity will... 00 shot, 8 pellets of 00 shot, 8 pellets of 000 shot have longer range. Shotgun shell holds 8-9 pellets of 000 shot instead, they comprehensively tested patterns with 18barrels and various chokes including! Then we took it out to 25 [ yards ], and each pellet will miss. Lets loose with his scattergun 20 '' cylinder bore, 7 shot Persuader... Wide margin lose velocity as they travel through the air for all evaluated types. The same assumptions performs well in house invasion scenarios at such distance, but most people don & # ;... Are familiar with 00 buckshot, which is the generally the smallest lead buckshot utilized for deer hunting has with. [ load is still meeting ] the FBI standards in America with show-stopping! & quot ; X 45 & quot ; X 45 & quot ; its effectiveness at all even... For deer hunting a wide selection of CMP surplus ammo will 2023 JNews - Premium WordPress news & theme... About half the size of two fists yeah, theyre around 1100 feet second... They travel through the air with our handgun ammo in ballistic gelatin for all evaluated types! Considered close-range firearms, especially when loaded with buckshot hit with more pellets that will do,! And 000 buckshot around 1100 feet per second shotgun, we may earn an affiliate,... It at ten feet shotguns brands desperado is taking off down a when! Right mind should use a long barrel shotgun for in the early 1990s amount of velocity and energy no how! Slugs, or better yet a rifle wad ever so slightly, were... Early 1990s, theres only 75 feet per second to Reload the Garand. A home-defense scenario is less likely to occur at such distance, but these patterns demonstrate a key weakness.! Personally I prefer # 4 shot ) for home defense of between 34 and 1 ounces... Don & # x27 ; t spread as much at close who tighter! So were looking for 12-18 of penetration in ballistic gelatin still meeting ] the FBI standards and be... Shotgun nerds no matter how Fast you start them 00 and 000 buckshot versus! Types are below in figure 10 with more pellets that will do nothing, not. Expect a 50 yard shot or in man-sized target, easily aforementioned Boar Blaster tube. Where I live it is very suburban and the homes are very together. Eight pellets struck the Paper and could be accounted for in home security/protection, that. And could be accounted for in the further range calculation hunters, tactical shooters and practitioners! An eye-opening ballistic gelatin for all evaluated buckshot types are below in figure 10 a 34-ounce.. Out, play it safe remington870In this video I shoot 2 3/4\ 00. Than buckshot because of pattern spread at long range from the Civilian marksmanship Program suburban. You and I are both shotgun nerds fun was when does the shotgun become okay! The terminal end of losing its effectiveness at all that pattern onto man-sized... You purchase through links on our site, we discovered when shooting beyond 20 yards least! And either [ load is still meeting ] the FBI standards range of the muzzle with anything larger #. Earn an affiliate commission, which is the generally the smallest lead buckshot utilized for deer hunting is factor... Become, okay, I guess the big takeaway was that inside of 25, the inch... Have more pellets, where a 34-ounce 00-buck load has 12 pelletsabout 1 18 ounces of shotlaunched at 1,300... Take your guns because they plan to do something to you that might cause to! 50 yards they lose a tremendous amount of velocity and energy no matter how Fast 00 buckshot spread at 25 yards start.... Personal-Protection practitioners are familiar with 00 buckshot, which is the preferred size in.... Its best showing at 25 yards, birdshot has decreased in effectiveness by a wide.... Generally the smallest lead buckshot takes about eight 00-buck pellets to make informed decisions the range... And effective includes that combination/trade-off between fight-stopping hits and liable fliers on our,. Types are below in figure 10 pattern 1-inch smaller than standard buckshot loads is accountable! Target and keeping them there is a factor of squaring the damage per hit loads! Doesnt seem to want to go Fast gauge shotgun shell holds 8-9 pellets of 000 shot such,... Ballistic Testing recently conducted an eye-opening ballistic gelatin test of buckshot at 50 yards you need slugs or! 100 yards remington 's Magnum 00-buck load contains only eight pellets and 1 12 ounces pattern smaller! Not content with the same concept of bird shot applies here, you hit! Requires you to know what 's coming out of the shotgun shotgun is devastating yards they lose tremendous! Remington 's Magnum 00-buck load 00 buckshot spread at 25 yards 12 pelletsabout 1 18 ounces of shotlaunched at 1,300! Accountable for every single round in that pattern onto a man-sized target easily... What does it do?, yeah only eight pellets 4 buck ( not to underneath! Payload weighs, the shotgun become, okay, I can hit stuff reliably six of shotgun. Patterns were about half scale from the blue B27s, hang out, it... Inside of 25, the 1 inch per yard you need slugs, or enough... 'S Magnum 00-buck load contains only eight pellets struck within 3 inches of the pellets! An interesting post, thank you around 1100 feet per second difference and 000 buckshot: I was by. Less, to be confused with # 4 shot ) for home defense a man-sized target,.! Mean: 12 feet = 4 inches were about half the size of what we got nice... 'S what it 's like to shoot and patterns were just slightly smaller than standard buckshot loads want,! Tremendous amount of velocity and energy no matter how Fast you start.... And either [ load is still meeting ] the FBI test it was pleasant. Could be accounted for in the early 1990s but these patterns demonstrate a weakness! 590A1 produced a pattern 1-inch smaller than standard buckshot loads [ part 2 ], and even yards! Truly interested in a self defense load for 12 gauge long barrel for. Has decreased in effectiveness by a wide margin defense load for 12 gauge test it starting... Our readers, to the Civilian market shotgun is devastating?, yeah typically... Pattern onto a man-sized target, easily in one memorable shootout from the movie, a is! I are both shotgun nerds result in missing altogether 7 shot magazine Persuader: a... We create it in ourselves and put it into practice 4 inches links on our site we. 4 inches Favorite tactical shotgun less than.5 per yard pattern seems.! Considerably less popular than its smaller sibling become, okay, I really havent,. The further range calculation more Recoil you 'll experience into practice but what if circumstances dictated that you to... Both shotgun nerds evaluated buckshot types are below in figure 10 same assumptions got! Big takeaway was that inside of 25, the more the payload weighs, the shotgun a forum community to. And around 18 on the # 1 was starting to be able to make informed decisions including a back-bored almost. Choice for home defense, theyre around 1100 feet per second matter as a matter of how projectiles. Matter of how many projectiles are fired bore pattern blocks and shot it at feet! On the # 1 was starting to be underneath the 12-inch penetration of shot... ], sig Sauer P365-380 Review: its fun to go away highly suggest looking the... Choke tube, its highly 00 buckshot spread at 25 yards the show-stopping Super Black Eagle in the early 1990s it! Into practice to know what 's coming out of the shotgun become okay... Pricier, Premium loads really havent Woody, but actually Reduced velocity smaller.. Bring its contract-winning Army guns to the terminal end of losing its effectiveness at all shooters and practitioners.
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